What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums come with an efficient engine and a durable set of bristles or rollers. They also have adequate dustbins and long battery life.
Certain models map homes with smart mapping. They can pause to recharge, then pick up cleaning where they stopped. They can set up zones that are not allowed to enter, and can recognize different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a crucial feature for robot vacuums as it allows them to avoid hitting small objects such as shoes, socks or toys, or even cords that aren't found on the floor but on furniture or other objects. The machines use cameras built into the system to identify objects that are listed in an AI database and then instruct the vacuum how to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for example, uses a combination of sensors including 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to determine the distance and depth of the surrounding objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of light onto the room and then analyzing the distortion of light to create a map) to effectively steer away from obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are newer addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to better comprehend and recognize what they come across. The software works with cameras that are either dual or single to see the world around them, and then analyzes it in real-time. This software is used by ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, such as cables and shoes.
Some models also use LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits lasers and measures the time taken to bounce off surfaces to create a 3-D map. robot vacuum cleaner best is helpful in detecting walls, furniture and even stairs. However, it may not work in dim lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
Whatever sensors or cameras are used It is essential that your robot has a long-lasting battery so that it can last the duration of a home without having to return to the dock for recharge. Find an option that runs for at least 80 minutes or more, depending on the size of your living area.
Bases that Self-Empty
Some robot vacuum cleaners feature self-emptying bases. This can decrease the frequency you must empty your bin. They're considered a premium feature, and usually add to the price of the robot.
The best robots come with bases that can either hold a bin or a removable dustbin that is easy to open and empty when full. This will reduce the amount of time you're worrying about when to empty your dustbin and can be a huge benefit if you have a high-mess household.
Self-emptying bases are present on all the robots we've reviewed in our review, except for the basic Roomba I3+, which does not have one. This is a shame because this robot performs very well. It had the top mapping results out of all the robots we tested and has superb navigation capabilities. It also has excellent mower power and docking stations which can automatically empty the water tank when it is required.
It doesn't come with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance system or digital keep-out zones it can get tangled over cables and rugs and is unable to see the stray socks or shoelaces. It's a great option for a small house that's well-maintained.
Other strengths are its navigation system that includes bump sensors as well as a drop sensor, and the ability to make your home a map with lasers and cameras. It's also easy to set up, comes with many settings and modes, and offers outstanding mowing and vacuuming performance. Its smart-home feature allows it to be controlled by voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This makes it easier to use if have multiple smartphones or tablets and don't want to grab a remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi enabled that allow you to control them using your tablet or smartphone. This is particularly beneficial for homes with multiple floors. You may need to navigate down an elevator to reach the robot before it is able to reach the bottom. This will eliminate the need for an additional long cord so you can move furniture with no worries about the robot becoming tangled in it or running out of power while cleaning.
The app functions as a central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app allows you to modify the cleaning mode, power and water level of your robot cleaner. This feature is especially useful in homes with various floor types, for example, carpet and tile -- because you can designate the robot to clean each area with the appropriate power and mode.
Some models come with cameras built-in that send a live feed to the app. These models are a good option for pet owners or people with young children who wish to keep an eye on the robot while it's in operation. Some smart robots also have sensors that can detect when they've reached the edges of a room, and return to their base to dock. This stops them from overrunning an area and also ensures that they have cleaned all surfaces within your home.
Some models can automatically empty the dustbin and even wash and blow dries its mop heads between cleaning sessions. This will reduce the need for manual maintenance, and the robot cleaner will work better for longer. You can also choose a model with an extended battery which allows you to avoid the hassle of mid-cleaning recharges.
Sensors

Many robot vacuums utilize sensors to navigate your home and work on hard floors, such as laminate, wood, and tile as well as carpets with low pile and area rugs. They're not an alternative to the full-size upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they offer excellent suction on dirt and dust and are a fantastic method of keeping the floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors help the robot navigate your home by spotting obstacles and avoiding falling down steps. You can also set up virtual and physical "no go" zones by using boundary strips or a virtual wall (like the ones used by eufy) to prevent the robot from entering certain areas in your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors, which warn you when the robot is getting close to crashing into an edge.
The kind of navigation system that the robot employs is contingent on your budget and the layout of your home. Some of the most advanced robotic vacuums utilize LiDAR sensors to map and scan the area, ensuring accurate navigation. These systems are costly, however they provide the best results. Budget-friendly models with rudimentary bump navigation systems are less precise and could miss some places. These models are effective in avoidance of major obstacles, but they may fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Find a model that has an extra-large dust bin and an extended battery life. You can find models that dock and recharge and then resume where they stopped. This can save time. You can get the most value from your robot vacuum, in addition to navigation by making sure that you are prepared for each cleaning session. Check that all power cords, toys and other debris are kept away from the robot's path. Also, empty the bin between each cleaning. Also, wipe down the sensors and charging ports to keep the robot in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums utilize mapping technology to create a digital map of your home prior to the initial cleaning session. It allows them to recognize patterns like carpets or hard floors, and ensures that all areas are clean. It also prevents your robots from having to clean the same areas repeatedly, which can improve efficiency and reduce the amount of battery used. A lot of high-end models allow you to save maps to use in the future. This is great for homes with large spaces.
Most robotic vacuums have some sort of obstacle avoidance system that prevents them from tripping over cords or socks or shoes. However, these sensors can't always recognize smaller objects. In the past few years manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, which allowed them to identify and avoid household items that standard sensor systems couldn't. These include wall and cliff sensors, which function by bouncing light beams infrared off surfaces to determine distances.
Certain sensors are integrated directly into the robot base, while others must be purchased separately. In general, these sensors help the robot navigate without danger and prevent falling down stairs and avoid clutter. Certain models come with anti-drop sensors that prevent the robots from hitting furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping, the most advanced navigation system available, is a feature you should consider when purchasing robot vacuum. This kind of system utilizes an ejector-type laser that is mounted on the top of the robot in order to map your home. By bounced infrared beams off furniture and walls, it can sense the layout of your space. This helps to plan efficient routes and clear your entire house.